1950 Census |
|
|
|
1960 Census |
|
|
TOTAL POPULATION |
290,547 |
100.0% |
|
TOTAL POPULATION |
642,315 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
In households |
622,219 |
96.9% |
|
|
|
|
In group quarters |
20,096 |
3.1% |
| | | | | | |
RACE | | | |
RACE | | |
Native white |
250,186 |
86.1% |
|
White |
621,625 |
96.8% |
Foreign-born white |
30,243 |
10.4% |
|
|
|
|
Negro |
1,718 |
0.6% |
|
Negro |
4,187 |
0.7% |
Other races |
8,400 |
2.9% |
|
Other races |
639 |
0.1% |
Indians |
144 |
0.0% |
|
Indian |
705 |
0.1% |
Japanese |
5,986 |
2.1% |
|
Japanese |
10,432 |
1.6% |
Chinese |
685 |
0.2% |
|
Chinese |
2,394 |
0.4% |
|
|
|
|
Filipino |
2,333 |
0.4% |
| | | | | | |
WHITE PERSONS OF SPANISH SURNAME |
35,306 |
12.2% |
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | |
| | | |
PLACE OF BIRTH | | |
|
|
|
|
Native |
591,070 |
92.0% |
|
|
|
|
Foreign born |
51,245 |
8.0% |
| | | | | | |
SEX | | | |
SEX | | |
Male |
143,980 |
49.6% |
|
Male |
318,532 |
49.6% |
Female |
146,567 |
50.4% |
|
Female |
323,783 |
50.4% |
| | | | | | |
AGE | | | |
AGE | | |
Under 5 years |
31,085 |
10.7% |
|
Under 5 years |
82,148 |
12.8% |
5 to 17 years |
52,452 |
18.1% |
|
5 to 17 years |
162,621 |
25.3% |
18 to 64 years |
181,184 |
62.4% |
|
18 to 64 years |
352,868 |
54.9% |
65 years and over |
25,826 |
8.9% |
|
65 years and over |
44,678 |
7.0% |
Median age |
30.6 |
X | |
Median age |
26.7 |
X |
| | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLDS | | | |
HOUSEHOLDS | | |
Total household |
85,451 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Families |
158,602 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
With own children under 18 |
102,126 |
64.4% |
Persons per household |
3.19 |
X |
|
Population per household |
3.36 |
X |
| | | | | | |
HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
| | |
HOUSING OCCUPANCY | | |
All dwelling units |
91,670 |
100.0% |
|
All housing units |
199,922 |
100.0% |
Occupied dwelling units |
85,424 |
93.2% |
|
All occupied units |
184,945 |
92.5% |
Owner occupied |
55,325 |
64.8% |
|
Owner occupied |
127,240 |
68.8% |
Renter occupied |
30,099 |
35.2% |
|
Renter occupied |
57,705 |
31.2% |
Vacant |
5,591 |
6.1% |
|
Vacant |
14,977 |
7.5% |
Median value of 1-unit structures dollars |
10,644 |
X |
|
Median value dollars |
17,100 |
X |
Median gross rent dollars |
43 |
X |
|
Median gross rent dollars |
94 |
X |
| | | | | | |
INCOME IN 1949 |
| | |
INCOME IN 1959 |
| |
Families median income dollars |
3,689 |
X | |
Families median income dollars |
7,417 |
X |
| | | | | | |
YEARS OF SCHOOL COMPLETED | | | |
YEARS OF SCHOOL COMPLETED | | |
Population 25 years and over |
171,875 |
100.0% |
|
Population 25 years and over |
336,297 |
100.0% |
High school 4 years |
40,975 |
23.8% |
|
High school 4 years |
91,583 |
27.2% |
College 4 years or more |
18,380 |
10.7% |
|
College 4 years or more |
49,366 |
14.7% |
| | | | | | |
| | | |
MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK | | |
|
|
|
|
All workers |
227,983 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
Private automobile or car pool |
178,625 |
78.4% |
|
|
|
|
Railroad, subway or elevated |
4,603 |
2.0% |
|
|
|
|
Bus or streetcar |
6,621 |
2.9% |
|
|
|
|
Walked to work |
11,678 |
5.1% |
|
|
|
|
Other means |
5,911 |
2.6% |
|
|
|
|
Worked at home |
9,703 |
4.3% |
|
|
|
|
Not reported |
10,842 |
4.8% |
| | | | | | |
MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP | | | |
OCCUPATION | | |
Employed |
100,822 |
100.0% |
|
Employed |
228,156 |
100.0% |
Professional, technical, and kindred |
12,012 |
11.9% |
|
Professional, technical, and kindred |
42,376 |
18.6% |
Farmers and farm managers |
4,464 |
4.4% |
|
Farmers and farm managers |
3,055 |
1.3% |
Managers, officials, and propr's exc. farm |
11,279 |
11.2% |
|
Managers, officials, and propr's exc. farm |
20,503 |
9.0% |
Clerical and kindred |
11,515 |
11.4% |
|
Clerical and kindred |
34,841 |
15.3% |
Sales |
8,710 |
8.6% |
|
Sales |
17,808 |
7.8% |
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred |
15,594 |
15.5% |
|
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred |
34,432 |
15.1% |
Operatives and kindred |
14,164 |
14.0% |
|
Operatives and kindred |
30,572 |
13.4% |
Private household workers |
2,048 |
2.0% |
|
Private household workers |
4,496 |
2.0% |
Service workers, except private household |
8,414 |
8.3% |
|
Service workers, except private household |
16,759 |
7.3% |
Farm laborers |
5,672 |
5.6% |
|
Farm laborers and farm foremen |
3,766 |
1.7% |
Laborers, except farm and mine |
6,067 |
6.0% |
|
Laborers, except farm and mine |
8,949 |
3.9% |
Occupation not reported |
883 |
0.9% |
|
Occupation not reported |
10,599 |
4.6% |
| | | | | | |
| | | |
CLASS OF WORKER | | |
|
|
|
|
Self-employed |
21,494 |
9.4% |
| | | | | | |
Census Data for the year: |
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1940 Total population |
174,949 |
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1930 Total population |
145,118 |
|
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1920 Total population |
100,676 |
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|
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1910 Total population |
83,539 |
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|
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1900 Total population |
60,216 |
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1890 Total population |
48,005 |
|
|
|
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1880 Total population |
35,039 |
|
|
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|
1870 Total population |
26,246 |
|
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1860 Total population |
11,912 |
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