1950 Census |
|
|
|
1960 Census |
|
|
TOTAL POPULATION |
235,659 |
100.0% |
|
TOTAL POPULATION |
444,387 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
In households |
437,619 |
98.5% |
|
|
|
|
In group quarters |
6,768 |
1.5% |
| | | | | | |
RACE | | | |
RACE | | |
Native white |
205,748 |
87.3% |
|
White |
425,213 |
95.7% |
Foreign-born white |
24,453 |
10.4% |
|
|
|
|
Negro |
2,395 |
1.0% |
|
Negro |
10,846 |
2.4% |
Other races |
3,063 |
1.3% |
|
Other races |
547 |
0.1% |
Indians |
54 |
0.0% |
|
Indian |
319 |
0.1% |
Japanese |
1,464 |
0.6% |
|
Japanese |
3,573 |
0.8% |
Chinese |
1,110 |
0.5% |
|
Chinese |
2,429 |
0.5% |
|
|
|
|
Filipino |
1,460 |
0.3% |
| | | | | | |
WHITE PERSONS OF SPANISH SURNAME |
7,030 |
3.0% |
|
WHITE, SPANISH SURNAME |
19,722 |
4.4% |
| | | | | | |
| | | |
PLACE OF BIRTH | | |
|
|
|
|
Native |
402,880 |
90.7% |
|
|
|
|
Foreign born |
41,504 |
9.3% |
| | | | | | |
SEX | | | |
SEX | | |
Male |
118,272 |
50.2% |
|
Male |
219,278 |
49.3% |
Female |
117,387 |
49.8% |
|
Female |
225,109 |
50.7% |
| | | | | | |
AGE | | | |
AGE | | |
Under 5 years |
29,533 |
12.5% |
|
Under 5 years |
50,478 |
11.4% |
5 to 17 years |
40,985 |
17.4% |
|
5 to 17 years |
110,948 |
25.0% |
18 to 64 years |
150,387 |
63.8% |
|
18 to 64 years |
253,012 |
56.9% |
65 years and over |
14,754 |
6.3% |
|
65 years and over |
29,949 |
6.7% |
Median age |
31.4 |
X | |
Median age |
30.6 |
X |
| | | | | | |
HOUSEHOLDS | | | |
HOUSEHOLDS | | |
Total household |
71,389 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Families |
117,457 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
With own children under 18 |
71,242 |
60.7% |
Persons per household |
3.19 |
X |
|
Population per household |
3.24 |
X |
| | | | | | |
HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
|
|
HOUSING OCCUPANCY | | |
All dwelling units |
76,551 |
100.0% |
|
All housing units |
141,773 |
100.0% |
Occupied dwelling units |
71,448 |
93.3% |
|
All occupied units |
135,182 |
95.4% |
Owner occupied |
51,618 |
72.2% |
|
Owner occupied |
97,763 |
72.3% |
Renter occupied |
19,830 |
27.8% |
|
Renter occupied |
37,419 |
27.7% |
Vacant |
4,553 |
5.9% |
|
Vacant |
6,591 |
4.6% |
Median value of 1-unit structures dollars |
12,547 |
X |
|
Median value dollars |
18,400 |
X |
Median gross rent dollars |
56 |
X |
|
Median gross rent dollars |
107 |
X |
| | | | | | |
INCOME IN 1949 |
| | |
INCOME IN 1959 |
| |
Families median income dollars |
4,467 |
X | |
Families median income dollars |
8,103 |
X |
| | | | | | |
YEARS OF SCHOOL COMPLETED | | | |
YEARS OF SCHOOL COMPLETED | | |
Population 25 years and over |
146,505 |
100.0% |
|
Population 25 years and over |
252,811 |
100.0% |
High school 4 years |
45,695 |
31.2% |
|
High school 4 years |
80,014 |
31.6% |
College 4 years or more |
17,430 |
11.9% |
|
College 4 years or more |
35,829 |
14.2% |
| | | | | | |
| | | |
MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK | | |
|
|
|
|
All workers |
172,657 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
|
Private automobile or car pool |
130,389 |
75.5% |
|
|
|
|
Railroad, subway or elevated |
8,786 |
5.1% |
|
|
|
|
Bus or streetcar |
11,149 |
6.5% |
|
|
|
|
Walked to work |
8,002 |
4.6% |
|
|
|
|
Other means |
4,092 |
2.4% |
|
|
|
|
Worked at home |
4,269 |
2.5% |
|
|
|
|
Not reported |
5,970 |
3.5% |
| | | | | | |
MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP | | | |
OCCUPATION | | |
Employed |
90,157 |
100.0% |
|
Employed |
175,099 |
100.0% |
Professional, technical, and kindred |
12,249 |
13.6% |
|
Professional, technical, and kindred |
26,973 |
15.4% |
Farmers and farm managers |
933 |
1.0% |
|
Farmers and farm managers |
924 |
0.5% |
Managers, officials, and propr's exc. farm |
12,899 |
14.3% |
|
Managers, officials, and propr's exc. farm |
20,362 |
11.6% |
Clerical and kindred |
13,700 |
15.2% |
|
Clerical and kindred |
32,260 |
18.4% |
Sales |
9,201 |
10.2% |
|
Sales |
17,506 |
10.0% |
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred |
15,733 |
17.5% |
|
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred |
26,570 |
15.2% |
Operatives and kindred |
9,738 |
10.8% |
|
Operatives and kindred |
19,144 |
10.9% |
Private household workers |
2,422 |
2.7% |
|
Private household workers |
4,016 |
2.3% |
Service workers, except private household |
6,579 |
7.3% |
|
Service workers, except private household |
13,247 |
7.6% |
Farm laborers |
993 |
1.1% |
|
Farm laborers and farm foremen |
876 |
0.5% |
Laborers, except farm and mine |
4,776 |
5.3% |
|
Laborers, except farm and mine |
6,084 |
3.5% |
Occupation not reported |
934 |
1.0% |
|
Occupation not reported |
7,137 |
4.1% |
| | | | | | |
| | | |
CLASS OF WORKER | | |
|
|
|
|
Self-employed |
16,852 |
9.6% |
| | | | | | |
Census Data for the year: |
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1940 Total population |
111,782 |
|
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|
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1930 Total population |
77,405 |
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1920 Total population |
36,781 |
|
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1910 Total population |
26,585 |
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|
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1900 Total population |
12,094 |
|
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|
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1890 Total population |
10,087 |
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|
|
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1880 Total population |
8,669 |
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1870 Total population |
6,635 |
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|
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|
1860 Total population |
3,214 |
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