1970 Census |
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1980 Census |
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1990 Census |
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TOTAL POPULATION |
17,837 |
100.0% |
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TOTAL POPULATION |
18,191 |
100.0% |
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TOTAL POPULATION |
23,451 |
100.0% |
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RACE | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
RACE | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
RACE | | |
White |
6,015 |
33.7% |
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White |
4,545 |
25.0% |
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White |
7,250 |
30.9% |
Negro |
10,846 |
60.8% |
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Black |
11,107 |
61.1% |
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Black |
10,071 |
42.9% |
Indian |
62 |
0.3% |
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American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut |
111 |
0.6% |
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American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut |
216 |
0.9% |
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Eskimo |
0 |
0.0% |
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Eskimo |
0 |
0.0% |
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Aleut |
0 |
0.0% |
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Aleut |
39 |
0.2% |
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Asian and Pacific Islander |
1,168 |
6.4% |
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Asian or Pacific Islander |
2,371 |
10.1% |
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Asian |
658 |
2.8% |
Japanese |
347 |
1.9% |
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Japanese |
272 |
1.5% |
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Japanese |
222 |
0.9% |
Chinese |
184 |
1.0% |
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Chinese |
120 |
0.7% |
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Chinese |
55 |
0.2% |
Filipino |
280 |
1.6% |
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Filipino |
291 |
1.6% |
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Filipino |
237 |
1.0% |
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Korean |
0 |
0.0% |
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Korean |
12 |
0.1% |
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Asian Indian |
23 |
0.1% |
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Asian Indian |
80 |
0.3% |
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Vietnamese |
152 |
0.8% |
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Vietnamese |
52 |
0.2% |
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Cambodian |
0 |
0.0% |
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Hmong |
0 |
0.0% |
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Laotian |
0 |
0.0% |
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Thai |
0 |
0.0% |
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Other Asian |
0 |
0.0% |
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Pacific Islander |
1,713 |
7.3% |
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Polynesian |
1,571 |
6.7% |
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Hawaiian |
0 |
0.0% |
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Hawaiian |
90 |
0.4% |
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Samoan |
192 |
1.1% |
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Samoan |
824 |
3.5% |
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Tongan |
657 |
2.8% |
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Other Polynesian |
0 |
0.0% |
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Guamanian |
0 |
0.0% |
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Micronesian -- Guamanian |
0 |
0.0% |
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Micronesian -- Other |
0 |
0.0% |
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Melanesian |
73 |
0.3% |
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Other Asian and Pacific Islander |
118 |
0.6% |
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Pacific Islander Not Specified |
69 |
0.3% |
All other |
103 |
0.6% |
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Race, n.e.c. |
1,260 |
6.9% |
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Other Race |
3,543 |
15.1% |
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PERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN OR DESCENT |
995 |
5.6% |
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SPANISH ORIGIN |
2,506 |
13.8% |
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TOTAL HISPANIC |
7,905 |
33.7% |
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SEX | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
SEX | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
SEX | | |
Male |
8,860 |
49.7% |
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Male |
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Male |
11,830 |
50.4% |
Female |
8,977 |
50.3% |
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Female |
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Female |
11,621 |
49.6% |
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AGE | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
AGE | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
AGE | | |
Under 5 years |
1,648 |
9.2% |
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Under 5 years |
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Under 5 years |
2,506 |
10.7% |
5 to 19 years |
5,369 |
30.1% |
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5 to 19 years |
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5 to 17 years |
5,166 |
22.0% |
20 to 64 years |
9,964 |
55.9% |
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20 to 64 years |
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18 to 64 years |
14,380 |
61.3% |
65 years and over |
856 |
4.8% |
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65 years and over |
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65 years and over |
1,399 |
6.0% |
Median age |
24.5 |
X | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
Median age |
26.3 |
X | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
Median age |
27.4 |
X |
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HOUSEHOLDS | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
HOUSEHOLDS | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
HOUSEHOLDS | | |
Head of household |
6,009 |
100.0% |
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Total households |
6,476 |
100.0% |
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Households |
6,813 |
100.0% |
Families |
3,976 |
66.2% |
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Families |
3,927 |
60.6% |
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Total families |
4,788 |
70.3% |
With own children under 18 years |
2,247 |
37.4% |
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With own children under 18 years |
2,166 |
33.4% |
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With own children under 18 years |
2,744 |
40.3% |
Persons per household |
2.94 |
X |
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Persons per household |
2.80 |
X |
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Persons per household |
3.39 |
X |
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Persons per family |
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Persons per family |
4.04 |
X |
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INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1969 | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1979 | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1989 | | |
Income of families and unrelated individuals |
7,315 |
X | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
Median household income |
14,147 |
X | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
Median household income |
29,206 |
X |
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Median family income |
16,128 |
X | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
Median family income |
31,319 |
X |
Income of persons |
3,116 |
X | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
Per capita income |
5,930 |
X | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
Per capita income |
9,968 |
X |
Less than poverty level |
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14.6% |
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Below poverty level |
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17.0% |
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Below poverty level |
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17.4% |
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COMMUTING TO WORK | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
COMMUTING TO WORK | | |
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Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
21.0 |
X | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
Mean minutes traveled to work |
21.3 |
X |
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Mean travel time to work for workers traveling 45 or more minutes |
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MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK | | | ![](../graphics/separator.GIF) |
MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK | | |
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Workers 16 years and over |
8,377 |
100.0% |
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Workers 16 years and over |
9,869 |
100.0% |
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Private vehicle |
7,219 |
86.2% |
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Car, truck, or van |
8,481 |
85.9% |
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Drive alone car |
5,384 |
64.3% |
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Drove alone |
6,622 |
67.1% |
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Drive alone truck or van |
458 |
5.5% |
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Carpool car |
1,314 |
15.7% |
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Carpooled |
1,859 |
18.8% |
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Carpool truck or van |
63 |
0.8% |
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Public transportation |
517 |
6.2% |
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Public transportation |
808 |
8.2% |
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Bus or streetcar |
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Bus or trolley bus |
693 |
7.0% |
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Streetcar or trolley car |
0 |
0.0% |
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Subway or elevated train |
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Subway or elevated |
0 |
0.0% |
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Railroad |
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Railroad |
115 |
1.2% |
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Ferryboat |
0 |
0.0% |
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Taxicab |
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Taxicab |
0 |
0.0% |
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Motorcycle |
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Motorcycle |
18 |
0.2% |
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Bicycle |
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Bicycle |
147 |
1.5% |
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Walked only |
172 |
2.1% |
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Walked |
191 |
1.9% |
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Other means |
357 |
4.3% |
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Other means |
45 |
0.5% |
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Worked at home |
112 |
1.3% |
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Working at home |
179 |
1.8% |
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