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Census 2000 |
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Census 2010 |
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2006-2010 ACS* |
TOTAL POPULATION |
1,682,585 |
100.0% |
|
1,781,642 |
100.0% |
|
1,739,396 |
100.0% |
In households |
1,652,871 |
98.2% |
|
1,751,292 |
98.3% |
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In group quarters |
29,714 |
1.8% |
|
30,350 |
1.7% |
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RACE |
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White |
905,660 |
53.8% |
|
836,616 |
47.0% |
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Black or African American |
47,182 |
2.8% |
|
46,428 |
2.6% |
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American Indian and Alaska Native |
11,350 |
0.7% |
|
12,960 |
0.7% |
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Asian |
430,095 |
25.6% |
|
570,524 |
32.0% |
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Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
5,773 |
0.3% |
|
7,060 |
0.4% |
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Some other race |
204,088 |
12.1% |
|
220,806 |
12.4% |
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Two or more races |
78,437 |
4.7% |
|
87,248 |
4.9% |
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HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
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Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
403,401 |
24.0% |
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479,210 |
26.9% |
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
1,279,184 |
76.0% |
|
1,302,432 |
73.1% |
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White |
744,282 |
44.2% |
|
626,909 |
35.2% |
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Black or African American |
44,475 |
2.6% |
|
42,331 |
2.4% |
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American Indian and Alaska Native |
5,270 |
0.3% |
|
4,042 |
0.2% |
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Asian |
426,771 |
25.4% |
|
565,466 |
31.7% |
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Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
5,040 |
0.3% |
|
6,252 |
0.4% |
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Some other race |
3,522 |
0.2% |
|
3,877 |
0.2% |
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Two or more races |
49,824 |
3.0% |
|
53,555 |
3.0% |
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SEX |
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Male |
852,974 |
50.7% |
|
893,851 |
50.2% |
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Female |
829,611 |
49.3% |
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887,791 |
49.8% |
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AGE |
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Under 5 years |
119,418 |
7.1% |
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124,464 |
7.0% |
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5 to 17 years |
296,984 |
17.7% |
|
305,081 |
17.1% |
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18 to 64 years |
1,105,656 |
65.7% |
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1,155,153 |
64.8% |
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65 years and over |
166,527 |
9.5% |
|
196,944 |
11.1% |
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Median age |
34.0 |
X |
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36.2 |
X |
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HOUSEHOLDS |
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Total households |
565,863 |
100.0% |
|
604,204 |
100.0% |
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Family households |
395,561 |
69.9% |
|
426,824 |
70.6% |
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Families with children under 18 |
197,245 |
34.4% |
|
210,364 |
34.8% |
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Average household size |
2.92 |
X |
|
2.90 |
X |
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Average family size |
3.41 |
X |
|
3.39 |
X |
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HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
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Total housing units |
579,329 |
100.0% |
|
631,920 |
100.0% |
|
626,325 |
100.0% |
Occupied housing units |
565,863 |
97.7% |
|
604,204 |
95.6% |
|
596,747 |
95.3% |
Owner-occupied housing units |
338,661 |
59.8% |
|
348,298 |
57.6% |
|
353,399 |
59.2% |
Renter-occupied housing units |
227,202 |
40.2% |
|
255,906 |
42.4% |
|
243,348 |
40.8% |
Vacant housing units |
13,466 |
2.3% |
|
27,716 |
4.4% |
|
29,578 |
4.7% |
1 unit, detached housing |
323,923 |
55.9% |
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341,263 |
54.5% |
Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
446,400 |
X |
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701,000 |
X |
Median gross rent (dollars) |
1,185 |
X |
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1,402 |
X |
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PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
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Native |
1,109,455 |
65.9% |
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1,095,966 |
63.0% |
Foreign born |
573,130 |
34.1% |
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643,430 |
37.0% |
Naturalized citizen |
235,952 |
14.0% |
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323,435 |
18.6% |
Not a citizen |
337,178 |
20.0% |
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319,995 |
18.4% |
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INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
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Median household income (dollars) |
74,335 |
X |
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86,850 |
X |
Median family income (dollars) |
81,717 |
X |
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|
100,733 |
X |
Per capita income (dollars) |
32,795 |
X |
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39,804 |
X |
Individuals in poverty |
124,470 |
7.5% |
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152,066 |
8.9% |
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EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
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Population 25 and over |
1,113,058 |
100.0% |
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1,161,850 |
100.0% |
High school graduate |
176,926 |
15.9% |
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16.5% |
Bachelor's degree |
267,449 |
24.0% |
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25.7% |
Graduate or professional degree |
183,090 |
16.4% |
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19.6% |
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COMMUTING TO WORK |
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Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
26.1 |
X |
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24.2 |
X |
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MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
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Total |
828,927 |
100.0% |
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820,822 |
100.0% |
Car, truck, or van: |
742,301 |
89.5% |
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714,507 |
87.0% |
Drove alone |
641,113 |
77.3% |
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630,618 |
76.8% |
Carpooled |
101,188 |
12.2% |
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83,889 |
10.2% |
Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
29,118 |
3.5% |
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26,876 |
3.3% |
Bus or trolley bus |
21,372 |
2.6% |
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17,663 |
2.2% |
Streetcar or trolley car |
1,510 |
0.2% |
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1,431 |
0.2% |
Subway or elevated |
624 |
0.1% |
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1,357 |
0.2% |
Railroad |
5,234 |
0.6% |
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6,412 |
0.8% |
Ferryboat |
44 |
0.0% |
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13 |
0.0% |
Taxicab |
334 |
0.0% |
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|
345 |
0.0% |
Motorcycle |
2,169 |
0.3% |
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2,386 |
0.3% |
Bicycle |
10,076 |
1.2% |
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11,777 |
1.4% |
Walked |
14,786 |
1.8% |
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18,011 |
2.2% |
Other means |
4,609 |
0.6% |
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9,653 |
1.2% |
Worked at home |
25,868 |
3.1% |
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37,267 |
4.5% |
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LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
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Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
843,912 |
100.0% |
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843,854 |
100.0% |
Management, professional and related |
409,371 |
48.5% |
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414,349 |
49.1% |
Service |
88,797 |
10.5% |
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|
118,257 |
14.0% |
Sales and office |
191,719 |
22.7% |
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|
181,111 |
21.5% |
Farming, fishing & forestry |
3,494 |
0.4% |
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Included in following category |
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Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
55,616 |
6.6% |
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|
59,913 |
7.1% |
Production, transportation, and material moving |
94,915 |
11.2% |
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|
70,224 |
8.3% |
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CLASS OF WORKER |
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Self-employed workers |
52,302 |
6.2% |
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|
58,394 |
6.9% |
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