| 1970 Census |
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|
|
1980 Census |
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|
|
1990 Census |
|
|
| TOTAL POPULATION |
66,733 |
100.0% |
 |
TOTAL POPULATION |
80,303 |
100.0% |
 |
TOTAL POPULATION |
109,199 |
100.0% |
| | | |  | | | |  | | | |
| RACE | | |  |
RACE | | |  |
RACE | | |
| White |
52,212 |
78.2% |
 |
White |
51,641 |
64.3% |
 |
White |
55,009 |
50.4% |
| Negro |
11,101 |
16.6% |
 |
Black |
15,262 |
19.0% |
 |
Black |
23,226 |
21.3% |
| Indian |
228 |
0.3% |
 |
American Indian, Eskimo, and Aleut |
734 |
0.9% |
 |
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut |
823 |
0.8% |
|
|
|
 |
Eskimo |
0 |
0.0% |
 |
Eskimo |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Aleut |
0 |
0.0% |
 |
Aleut |
21 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Asian and Pacific Islander |
10,179 |
12.7% |
 |
Asian or Pacific Islander |
25,101 |
23.0% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|  |
Asian |
23,982 |
22.0% |
| Japanese |
174 |
0.3% |
 |
Japanese |
374 |
0.5% |
 |
Japanese |
689 |
0.6% |
| Chinese |
323 |
0.5% |
 |
Chinese |
333 |
0.4% |
 |
Chinese |
1,310 |
1.2% |
| Filipino |
2,224 |
3.3% |
 |
Filipino |
7,991 |
10.0% |
 |
Filipino |
20,380 |
18.7% |
|
|
|
 |
Korean |
124 |
0.2% |
 |
Korean |
258 |
0.2% |
|
|
|
 |
Asian Indian |
297 |
0.4% |
 |
Asian Indian |
716 |
0.7% |
|
|
|
 |
Vietnamese |
117 |
0.1% |
 |
Vietnamese |
201 |
0.2% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
Cambodian |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
Hmong |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
Laotian |
50 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
Thai |
29 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
Other Asian |
349 |
0.3% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
Pacific Islander |
1,119 |
1.0% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
Polynesian |
475 |
0.4% |
|
|
|
 |
Hawaiian |
152 |
0.2% |
 |
Hawaiian |
405 |
0.4% |
|
|
|
 |
Samoan |
32 |
0.0% |
 |
Samoan |
70 |
0.1% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|  |
Tongan |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|  |
Other Polynesian |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Guamanian |
556 |
0.7% |
 |
Micronesian -- Guamanian |
617 |
0.6% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|  |
Micronesian -- Other |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|  |
Melanesian |
27 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Other Asian and Pacific Islander |
203 |
0.3% |
 |
Pacific Islander Not Specified |
0 |
0.0% |
| All other |
471 |
0.7% |
 |
Race, n.e.c. |
2,487 |
3.1% |
 |
Other Race |
5,040 |
4.6% |
| | | |  | | | |  | | | |
| PERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN OR DESCENT |
2,935 |
4.4% |
 |
SPANISH ORIGIN |
6,712 |
8.4% |
 |
TOTAL HISPANIC |
11,201 |
10.3% |
| | | |  | | | |  | | | |
| SEX | | |  |
SEX | | |  |
SEX | | |
| Male |
33,288 |
49.9% |
 |
Male |
39,887 |
49.7% |
 |
Male |
54,422 |
49.8% |
| Female |
33,445 |
50.1% |
 |
Female |
40,416 |
50.3% |
 |
Female |
54,777 |
50.2% |
| | |  | | | |  | | | |
| AGE | | |  |
AGE | | |  |
AGE | | |
| Under 5 years |
5,681 |
8.5% |
 |
Under 5 years |
6,552 |
8.2% |
 |
Under 5 years |
9,528 |
8.7% |
| 5 to 19 years |
18,379 |
27.5% |
 |
5 to 19 years |
19,063 |
23.7% |
 |
5 to 17 years |
20,933 |
19.2% |
| 20 to 64 years |
36,493 |
54.7% |
 |
20 to 64 years |
46,053 |
57.3% |
 |
18 to 64 years |
66,865 |
61.2% |
| 65 years and over |
6,180 |
9.3% |
 |
65 years and over |
8,635 |
10.8% |
 |
65 years and over |
11,873 |
10.9% |
| Median age |
27.4 |
X |  |
Median age |
29.5 |
X |  |
Median age |
31.7 |
X |
| | | |  | | | |  | | | |
| HOUSEHOLDS | | |  |
HOUSEHOLDS | | |  |
HOUSEHOLDS | | |
| Head of household |
22,267 |
100.0% |
 |
Total households |
29,127 |
100.0% |
 |
Households |
37,422 |
100.0% |
| Families |
17,515 |
78.7% |
 |
Families |
21,057 |
72.3% |
 |
Total families |
27,417 |
73.3% |
| With own children under 18 years |
9,077 |
40.8% |
 |
With own children under 18 years |
11,299 |
38.8% |
 |
With own children under 18 years |
14,955 |
40.0% |
| Persons per household |
2.91 |
X |
 |
Persons per household |
2.67 |
X |
 |
Persons per household |
2.84 |
X |
|
|
|  |
Persons per family |
3.18 |
X |
 |
Persons per family |
3.33 |
X |
| | | |  | | | |  | | | |
| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1969 | | |  |
INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1979 | | |  |
INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1989 | | |
| Income of families and unrelated individuals |
8,237 |
X |  |
Median household income |
17,632 |
X |  |
Median household income |
36,605 |
X |
|
|
|  |
Median family income |
20,506 |
X |  |
Median family income |
41,183 |
X |
| Income of persons |
3,393 |
X |  |
Per capita income |
7,226 |
X |  |
Per capita income |
14,271 |
X |
| Less than poverty level |
|
11.3% |
 |
Below poverty level |
|
10.7% |
 |
Below poverty level |
|
8.2% |
| | | |  | | | |  | | | |
| | |  |
COMMUTING TO WORK | | |  |
COMMUTING TO WORK | | |
|
|
|
 |
Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
23.1 |
X |  |
Mean minutes traveled to work |
30.2 |
X |
|
|
|
 |
Mean travel time to work for workers traveling 45 or more minutes |
56.0 |
X |  |
|
|
|
| | | |  | | | |  | | | |
| | |  |
MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK | | |  |
MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK | | |
|
|
|
 |
Workers 16 years and over |
34,083 |
100.0% |
 |
Workers 16 years and over |
49,906 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Private vehicle |
29,911 |
87.8% |
 |
Car, truck, or van |
43,932 |
88.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Drive alone car |
18,329 |
53.8% |
 |
Drove alone |
32,793 |
65.7% |
|
|
|
 |
Drive alone truck or van |
3,024 |
8.9% |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
Carpool car |
7,429 |
21.8% |
 |
Carpooled |
11,139 |
22.3% |
|
|
|
 |
Carpool truck or van |
1,129 |
3.3% |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
Public transportation |
862 |
2.5% |
 |
Public transportation |
1,807 |
3.6% |
|
|
|
 |
Bus or streetcar |
779 |
2.3% |
 |
Bus or trolley bus |
1,039 |
2.1% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
Streetcar or trolley car |
24 |
0.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Subway or elevated train |
22 |
0.1% |
 |
Subway or elevated |
427 |
0.9% |
|
|
|
 |
Railroad |
0 |
0.0% |
 |
Railroad |
43 |
0.1% |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
Ferryboat |
241 |
0.5% |
|
|
|
 |
Taxicab |
61 |
0.2% |
 |
Taxicab |
33 |
0.1% |
|
|
|
 |
Motorcycle |
456 |
1.3% |
 |
Motorcycle |
284 |
0.6% |
|
|
|
 |
Bicycle |
387 |
1.1% |
 |
Bicycle |
391 |
0.8% |
|
|
|
 |
Walked only |
1,761 |
5.2% |
 |
Walked |
1,594 |
3.2% |
|
|
|
 |
Other means |
323 |
0.9% |
 |
Other means |
620 |
1.2% |
|
|
|
 |
Worked at home |
383 |
1.1% |
 |
Working at home |
1,278 |
2.6% |
|