1950 Census |
|
|
|
1960 Census |
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|
TOTAL POPULATION |
113,805 |
100.0% |
 |
TOTAL POPULATION |
111,268 |
100.0% |
In households |
102,399 |
90.0% |
 |
In households |
101,946 |
91.6% |
|
|
|
 |
In group quarters |
9,322 |
8.4% |
| | |  | | | |
RACE | | |  |
RACE | | |
Native white |
85,692 |
75.3% |
 |
White |
82,081 |
73.8% |
Foreign-born white |
10,576 |
9.3% |
 |
|
|
|
Negro |
13,289 |
11.7% |
 |
Negro |
21,850 |
19.6% |
Other races |
4,248 |
3.7% |
 |
Other races |
441 |
0.4% |
Indians |
35 |
0.0% |
 |
Indian |
71 |
0.1% |
Japanese |
2,147 |
1.9% |
 |
Japanese |
3,665 |
3.3% |
Chinese |
1,689 |
1.5% |
 |
Chinese |
2,678 |
2.4% |
|
|
|
 |
Filipino |
482 |
0.4% |
| | |  | | | |
WHITE PERSONS OF SPANISH SURNAME |
2,592 |
2.3% |
 |
WHITE, SPANISH SURNAME |
3,759 |
3.4% |
| | |  | | | |
| | |  |
PLACE OF BIRTH | | |
|
|
|
 |
Native |
99,533 |
89.5% |
|
|
|
 |
Foreign born |
11,735 |
10.5% |
| | |  | | | |
SEX | | |  |
SEX | | |
Male |
55,146 |
48.5% |
 |
Male |
53,094 |
47.7% |
Female |
58,659 |
51.5% |
 |
Female |
58,174 |
52.3% |
| | |  | | | |
AGE | | |  |
AGE | | |
Under 5 years |
9,136 |
8.0% |
 |
Under 5 years |
9,087 |
8.2% |
5 to 17 years |
14,149 |
12.4% |
 |
5 to 17 years |
18,626 |
16.7% |
18 to 64 years |
79,665 |
70.0% |
 |
18 to 64 years |
70,067 |
63.0% |
65 years and over |
10,855 |
9.5% |
 |
65 years and over |
13,488 |
12.1% |
Median age |
31.4 |
X |  |
Median age |
30.2 |
X |
| | |  | | | |
HOUSEHOLDS | | |  |
HOUSEHOLDS | | |
Total household |
36,476 |
100.0% |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
Families |
26,761 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
 |
With own children under 18 |
12,247 |
45.8% |
Persons per household |
2.81 |
X |
 |
Population per household |
2.57 |
X |
| | |  | | | |
HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
|
 |
HOUSING OCCUPANCY | | |
All dwelling units |
37,460 |
100.0% |
 |
All housing units |
41,568 |
100.0% |
Occupied dwelling units |
36,527 |
97.5% |
 |
All occupied units |
39,686 |
95.5% |
Owner occupied |
17,400 |
47.6% |
 |
Owner occupied |
17,477 |
44.0% |
Renter occupied |
19,127 |
52.4% |
 |
Renter occupied |
22,209 |
56.0% |
Vacant |
933 |
2.5% |
 |
Vacant |
1,882 |
4.5% |
Median value of 1-unit structures dollars |
12,290 |
X |
 |
Median value dollars |
16,600 |
X |
Median gross rent dollars |
47 |
X |
 |
Median gross rent dollars |
81 |
X |
| | |  | | | |
INCOME IN 1949 |
| |  |
INCOME IN 1959 |
| |
Families median income dollars |
4,084 |
X |  |
Families median income dollars |
6,576 |
X |
| | |  | | | |
YEARS OF SCHOOL COMPLETED | | |  |
YEARS OF SCHOOL COMPLETED | | |
Population 25 years and over |
71,560 |
100.0% |
 |
Population 25 years and over |
64,674 |
100.0% |
High school 4 years |
17,895 |
25.0% |
 |
High school 4 years |
13,222 |
20.4% |
College 4 years or more |
17,725 |
24.8% |
 |
College 4 years or more |
19,693 |
30.4% |
| | |  | | | |
| | |  |
MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK | | |
|
|
|
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All workers |
46,105 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
 |
Private automobile or car pool |
28,007 |
60.7% |
|
|
|
 |
Railroad, subway or elevated |
28 |
0.1% |
|
|
|
 |
Bus or streetcar |
6,045 |
13.1% |
|
|
|
 |
Walked to work |
6,184 |
13.4% |
|
|
|
 |
Other means |
977 |
2.1% |
|
|
|
 |
Worked at home |
1,775 |
3.8% |
|
|
|
 |
Not reported |
3,089 |
6.7% |
| | |  | | | |
MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP | | |  |
OCCUPATION | | |
Employed |
47,145 |
100.0% |
 |
Employed |
47,013 |
100.0% |
Professional, technical, and kindred |
11,231 |
23.8% |
 |
Professional, technical, and kindred |
13,168 |
28.0% |
Farmers and farm managers |
62 |
0.1% |
 |
Farmers and farm managers |
190 |
0.4% |
Managers, officials, and propr's exc. farm |
5,178 |
11.0% |
 |
Managers, officials, and propr's exc. farm |
3,463 |
7.4% |
Clerical and kindred |
9,012 |
19.1% |
 |
Clerical and kindred |
9,208 |
19.6% |
Sales |
4,060 |
8.6% |
 |
Sales |
2,995 |
6.4% |
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred |
4,564 |
9.7% |
 |
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred |
3,460 |
7.4% |
Operatives and kindred |
4,276 |
9.1% |
 |
Operatives and kindred |
3,710 |
7.9% |
Private household workers |
1,612 |
3.4% |
 |
Private household workers |
1,604 |
3.4% |
Service workers, except private household |
4,491 |
9.5% |
 |
Service workers, except private household |
4,121 |
8.8% |
Farm laborers |
69 |
0.1% |
 |
Farm laborers and farm foremen |
14 |
0.3% |
Laborers, except farm and mine |
2,246 |
4.8% |
 |
Laborers, except farm and mine |
1,785 |
3.8% |
Occupation not reported |
344 |
0.7% |
 |
Occupation not reported |
3,165 |
6.7% |
| | |  | | | |
| | |  |
CLASS OF WORKER | | |
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|
|
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Self-employed |
3,949 |
8.4% |
|